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Earlier this summer, I shared important information on how to prepare in case of a
hurricane. Today, I would like to revisit that topic in relation to another type of weather
emergency with the potential to affect residents of the Coastal Bend: flooding. Given our
community’s proximity to the Texas coast, many residents may already be aware that flooding
can occur near the water or in other low-lying areas. However, as illustrated by the recent floods
in Houston, flooding is a possibility even in those areas not typically at risk for this type of
weather disaster. With this in mind, I would like to share some of the necessary steps you can
take to ensure your family is safe and prepared in case of a flood.

One of the most important ways to prepare for a weather emergency is by developing a
family disaster response plan. This can be accomplished by first identifying specific flood risk
factors such as geographical location, the structure in which you reside, and personal
circumstances such as medical conditions. Another important component of this disaster
response plan is identifying evacuation strategies in order to prevent confusion and injury in
times of emergency.

In addition to a comprehensive family disaster response plan, another key way to prepare
for a flood is by creating a disaster response kit that includes items such as flashlights, batteries,
telephones, radios, and sufficient tools in case of an emergency. Other important items to
consider are blankets, pillows, seasonal clothing, and special items for infants and the elderly. Be
sure to also include first aid supplies as well as medicines and prescription drugs. Along with
various necessities, this kit should include copies of personal documents such as insurance
information, birth certificates, along with family and emergency contact information. The
American Red Cross also recommends having a three-day supply of nonperishable food and
water on hand in case of a flood.

Protecting your home, car, and other personal property should also include ensuring you
have the right insurance coverage in case of a weather event such as flooding. The National
Flood Insurance is a pre-disaster flood program designed to reduce flood disasters. There is
typically a 30-day waiting period for most insurance policies to go into effect, which is why it is
essential to have the right coverage in place before a weather emergency occurs. You can learn
more about the National Flood Insurance program at https://www.floodsmart.gov .

In the event of inclement weather, those living in areas susceptible to flooding should pay
close attention to local emergency alerts and weather advisories issued by the National Weather
Service. These alerts and advisories are helpful in determining the risk of flooding in your area
and what, if any, action you should take. Typically, there are four key terms used that help to
indicate your risk level:

 Flood Watch: Flooding is possible due to the weather conditions in the area. Monitor
radio and television stations for more information.
 Flash Flood Watch: Flash flooding is possible. Be prepared to move to higher ground.
Monitor radio and television stations for more information.
 Flood Warning: Imminent threat of flooding in the area. If advised to evacuate, do so
immediately.
 Flash Flood Warning:  A flash flood is occurring or will occur soon. Seek higher
ground on foot immediately.

When flooding occurs in your area, it is important to remember to always avoid walking or
driving through floodwaters when possible. It only takes six inches of moving water to affect the
ability to walk and two feet of water to sweep a vehicle away. Information regarding evacuation
routes and travel safety during a storm is available by calling the Statewide Road Conditions
hotline at 1-800-452-9292 or by visiting DriveTexas at https://drivetexas.org.

If you have questions regarding any of the information mentioned in this week’s article,
please do not hesitate to call my Capitol or District Office. Please always feel free to contact my
office if you have any questions or issues regarding a Texas state agency, or if you would like to
contact my office regarding constituent services. As always, my offices are available at any time
to assist with questions, concerns, or comments (Capitol Office, 512-463-0672; District Office,
361-949-4603).

      • State Representative Todd Hunter, District 32

    Rep. Hunter represents Aransas County and Nueces County (Part). He can be contacted at
    todd.hunter@house.texas.gov or at 512-463-0672.